2026-05-31
Fatima Alvarez
The AI Architect, New York

According to I-Micron Equipment Corporation (IMEC), the next 15 years will see significant advancements in semiconductor technology, driven by the continued miniaturization of transistors and the integration of new materials. By 2028, the industry is expected to reach a point where quantum computing and neuromorphic processing become more mainstream, leading to breakthroughs in fields like artificial intelligence and machine learning.
The Future of Chip Technology: How Imec's Roadmap Will Shape the Next 15 Years of Moore's Law
As we approach the halfway point of the decade, the semiconductor industry is facing a daunting challenge: how to maintain its pace of innovation in a rapidly changing technological landscape. The news from Belgium-based nanotech research institution Imec offers some insight into the future of chip technology and what it may hold for the next 15 years.
Imec's roadmap, which was recently unveiled at its annual technology forum, ITF, highlights several key developments that are expected to shape the industry in the coming years. At the forefront of these advancements is the complementary field-effect transistor (CFET), a new type of transistor that promises to revolutionize chip design and performance.
The CFET: A Game-Changer for Chip Technology
According to Imec's research, the CFET has the potential to significantly improve chip density and efficiency. By stacking two transistors on top of each other, the CFET can reduce the surface area required for a given amount of processing power, making it an attractive solution for applications where space is limited.
One of the key challenges in developing CFET technology is building it into a manufacturable process. Imec has been working on several approaches to overcome this hurdle, including new methods for electrically separating the top and bottom transistors from each other. These advancements have the potential to enable the widespread adoption of CFET-based chips.
A New Era for Interconnects and Packaging
As the industry moves towards more complex chip designs, interconnects and packaging will become increasingly important. Imec's roadmap highlights several innovations in this area, including the development of new bonding technologies that can stack transistors at closer pitches than ever before.
This trend is likely to continue as the industry becomes even more adept at stacking chips on top of each other. In fact, Intel has already begun exploring ways to deliver power-delivering interconnects beneath the layer of silicon transistors on a chip, and with the CFET's complicated connections, some data signals may have to move there as well.
A New Era for CMOS
The development of 3D stacking technologies is also likely to play a key role in the next 15 years. Imec's roadmap highlights several innovations in this area, including the use of hybrid bonding techniques that can create incredibly dense chip designs.
These advancements are set to enable the widespread adoption of what Imec calls "CMOS 2.0," a new era for chip design that involves fusing together layers of transistors, each optimized for a specific function such as memory density or driving current. This approach has the potential to revolutionize the industry and unlock significant performance gains.
A New Era for Power Consumption
Finally, Imec's roadmap highlights several innovations in the area of power consumption. In particular, the development of 2D semiconductors is expected to play a key role in reducing power consumption over the next 15 years.
According to Imec's research, 2D semiconductors have the potential to significantly reduce power consumption by allowing for thinner transistor structures and more efficient use of voltage. This could lead to significant performance gains and reduced energy usage.
Conclusion
As we look to the future, it's clear that the semiconductor industry will continue to be shaped by rapid technological advancements. Imec's roadmap offers a glimpse into what these developments may hold, and highlights several key areas where innovation is likely to focus over the next 15 years.
From CFET technology to new interconnects and packaging solutions, there are many exciting innovations on the horizon that could shape the future of chip technology. As we move forward, it's likely that the industry will continue to push the boundaries of what is possible, unlocking significant performance gains and reducing energy usage in the process.